Optimization of agricultural practices for crambe in Europe

نویسندگان

چکیده

Crambe (Crambe abyssinica Hochst R.E. Fries) has recently attracted a renewed interest by the bio-based industry due to its high seed oil content (up 57%), particularly erucic acid 65% of total fatty acids), short growing cycle, and drought tolerance. A field trial was conducted during four consecutive seasons (2016−19) in Greece, Poland, Italy. The commercial crambe variety (Galactica) sown early, intermediate, late sowing dates spring at two seeding rates (LD: 100 seeds m−2, HD: 200 m−2) factorial design each test location. Mean yields exceeded 1.5 Mg DM ha-1 across all years locations. Italy Greece were most productive sites, with average 2.11 1.97 ha-1, respectively. Oil yield, which only determined about 30% greater southern environment (Italy). Nevertheless, 1000-seed weight Poland (6.49 g) than (6.12 g), revealing that lower temperatures filling resulted heavier seeds. In conclusion, date played key role productivity, earliest resulting highest

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Industrial Crops and Products

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1872-633X', '0926-6690']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.113880